The story of India in the Middle Ages. At the time of the fall of the Roman Empire in the West and the European Dark Ages, India had a series of great flowerings of culture, both in the North and the South. Michael Wood shows us some of the amazing achievements of medieval India: in astronomy they discovered the heliocentric universe, absolute zero and the circumference of the Earth; they mastered the world??s first large-scale cast-iron technology ?? the Delhi iron pillar; and their courtly culture was the setting of the world??s first sex manual, the Kama Sutra.
Meanwhile, in the South, the rising power of the Cholan empire spread Indian arms and culture to the Maldives, Sri Lanka, the Andamans, and to Java and the Malay peninsula, where the Tamil diaspora is still powerful today. Wood visits the Cholan capital at Tanjore and, with extraordinarily privileged access, takes us right inside the greatest temple of that time, (founded in 1010) to see the ancient rituals still being performed. A fascinating sequence shows traditional bronze-casters making religious images for the temples, just as their ancestors did 1500 years ago. He also visits a traditional Tamil family in the temple city of Chidambaram, goes with them on pilgrimage and witnesses the ancient mountaintop festival of fire that was already famous in 700AD!
The story ends in Multan in Pakistan in the early 11th century, with a shadow on the horizon ?? the first invasions by Turks and Afghans bearing the Muslim faith that will change the story of India and turn the subcontinent into the biggest Muslim civilization in the world.
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